It's The Mesothelioma And Asbestos Case Study You'll Never Forget > 자유게시판

Mesothelioma and asbestos compensation

Asbestos is a naturally occurring mineral that comes in long, thin fibres. Workers who are regularly exposed to asbestos are at risk of developing lung diseases like mesothelioma.

It can take years before symptoms begin to manifest after asbestos exposure. Different asbestos lawyer case (click for source) types can cause different symptoms.

Pleural Mesothelioma

Pleural mesothelioma is a type of cancer that occurs in the lung's outer lining (pleura). It is the most frequent mesothelioma type and is responsible for 70 to 79% of all diagnosed cases. Patients with this disease suffer from chest pain and breath shortness and may also feel a sensation of heaviness in the chest.

This type of cancer is typically caused by exposure to asbestos, which is a grouping of minerals made up of microscopic fibres. Once inhaled, these fibers stick inside the lung and cause irritation which leads to scarring and DNA mutations. Pleura covers both the chest cavity and the lungs, so irritations can also affect the heart. Mesothelioma symptoms usually don't appear until 30 to 50 years after exposure.

The most common symptoms of pleural melanoma are chest pain and shortness of breath. Some patients may also suffer from chest tightness, coughing or difficulty breathing. People who suffer from this cancer usually have a history of exposure to asbestos in the workplace. Manufacturing, construction and shipbuilding are the most frequent jobs which put people at risk chance of developing pleural mesothelioma. People who were in the military are at a greater risk due to the widespread use of asbestos in Navy vessels and Army bunkers.

The TNM (tumors lymph nodes, tumors, and metastases staging system) is the most common staging system used to treat the pleural cancer. The stage a patient is in when they are diagnosed will aid their doctor in determining the most appropriate treatment plan for them. For example, patients with mesothelioma pleural stage three or four have a worse prognosis than patients with lower stages. Mesothelioma in stage four is usually spread to the diaphragm, the liver or even the heart of a patient. This can make it more difficult to treat and raises the likelihood of complications for patients.

Peritoneal Mesothelioma

Contrary to pleural cancer which forms in the lung's lining it develops in the membrane that covers the abdominal cavity, including organs such as the intestines and liver. As with pleural mesothelioma asbestos exposure is the cause of peritoneal msothelioma. Only 300-500 cases are diagnosed each year, which is less than pleural asbestosis.

As with pleural asbestosis, symptoms can take a long time to manifest. The majority of patients suffer from abdominal pain and a mass in the abdomen. This kind of mesothelioma can cause nausea, weight loss and fever. A lot of these symptoms can be misinterpreted as digestive issues and can lead to a mistaken diagnosis.

Generally, doctors can find mesothelioma after a thorough medical history and physical exam. They can also utilize imaging tests like Xrays, CT scans and PET/CT scans to identify mesothelioma. These tests can reveal tumors and other indications of cancer that aren't visible on an X-ray.

The results of these tests allow doctors to diagnose mesothelioma and establish the stage. They can also suggest treatments. The stage is determined by the kind of cell and if the tumor has spread.

Asbestos exposure is the most important risk factor. People who have worked in jobs that require asbestos, like plumbing manufacturing, electrical work or construction, are at greater risk of developing the disease. Even if they do not work in these areas they could be exposed to asbestos through family members or other sources. This is why anyone who believes they could be at risk should speak to a doctor. If they have any history of exposure to asbestos or mesothelioma, a specialist can help them find out more about the risk.

Risk Factors

Asbestos is the main mesothelioma-related risk factor. It accounts for as much as 80percent of cases. Exposure to asbestos can happen due to work, military service, or by living with someone who is exposed to asbestos or has previously done the same. Asbestos particles can be inhaled by people who are exposed to asbestos. They can cause irritation to the linings of the abdomen and cause cancerous cells to grow in the mesothelium. Mesothelioma can take between 15 and 60 years to develop following exposure to asbestos.

Other risk factors include smoking, genetics and age. People in their 40s and 50s are at a higher chance of developing mesothelioma to people who are younger or more. It is because mesothelioma generally lasts between 20 and 60 years after the initial exposure to asbestos before cancer symptoms appear. It is important to keep in mind, too, that mesothelioma may be present in those who have been exposed to asbestos without having directly worked with it. This is referred to as secondary or indirect exposure to asbestos and it could be as hazardous as direct exposure.

Smoking increases the chance of mesothelioma because it damages the mesothelium. It can also make it more vulnerable. Mesothelioma can also be caused by certain diseases, such as asbestosis and pneumonia. It is also important to remember that mesothelioma is more prevalent in males than females. This is due to men being more likely to be exposed to asbestos and endure a more exposure than women. Also, men are more likely to live with someone who has had asbestos exposure and bring stray asbestos fibers home on their clothes. Women tend to have less exposure to asbestos and do not typically carry asbestos around on their clothes.

Diagnosis

It is difficult to recognize mesothelioma due to its symptoms being often similar to other diseases. This is why patients are sometimes misdiagnosed.

The first step in identifying mesothelioma is for NYU Langone doctors to perform a physical exam and take note of the medical history of the patient, including asbestos exposure. Doctors can also request an X-ray chest or CT scan to check for lumps or other abnormalities, and also to look for evidence of previous asbestos exposure like pleural plaques (thickened pleura with calcium deposits) and the formation of fluid between the lung and chest wall (known as pleural effusion).

Other diagnostic tests include an echocardiogram which examines the heart and blood vessels, and a magnetic resonance imaging, also known as MRI, test, which uses radio waves and magnets to make a series of detailed images of the inside of the body. A surgical biopsy is a different method doctors use to diagnose mesothelioma. During a surgery biopsy, doctors remove a tiny piece of tissue from pleura or the peritoneum to be tested further. A pathologist can examine the tissue with microscopes to determine whether it contains cancerous cells.

The mesothelial type involved, the malignant or benign nature of the cells and the location and stage of the cancer are used to categorize the disease. Certain types of mesothelioma are at greater risk of spreading or metastasizing therefore it is essential to establish a clear diagnosis so that doctors can treat it before it gets out of control.

Doctors can also perform tests in the lab on tumors to identify specific proteins, genes, or other factors which can aid in describing the characteristics of cancer and plan treatment. These results are referred to as staging.

Treatment

A diagnosis of mesothelioma may be frightening. It is important to remember, however, that cancer can be treated particularly in its initial stages. Many people with mesothelioma live for many years without the disease spreading to other organs of their body.

Asbestos exposure can cause mesothelioma by various mechanisms. asbestos compensation fibres, too small to be felt or viewed with the naked eyes are able to become airborne, causing irritation to the lining of the lung (pleura). Over time irritation can lead to formation of scar tissue which leads to changes in the structure of cells that can eventually grow into tumors.

The pleura is the area that surrounds the heart and lungs and also the abdomen. Mesothelium is composed of cells that react when exposed to asbestos. They cause inflammation to the tissue and cause it to scar. As time passes, these changes lead to the development of malignant mesothelioma tumors.

A shortness of breath, chest pain or fluid accumulation on the lungs are all indications of the pleural Msothelioma. In rare instances, cancer can spread into the tissues around the reproductive organs and heart.

If imaging scans show a possible mass in the lungs or stomach doctors will recommend biopsies. During the procedure, doctors remove small amounts of the fluid or tumor for lab analysis. The results will confirm the diagnosis of mesothelioma and determine the best treatment option.

There are several types of mesothelioma treatment options, including chemotherapy, surgery and immunotherapy. The majority of doctors use a combination of these methods. Patients can also benefit by enrolling in a clinical trial of new mesothelioma treatment. Patients can learn more about the trials by speaking with a mesothelioma doctor who has treated the condition.