10 Things That Your Family Teach You About Asbestos Mesothelioma Cancer > 자유게시판

Mesothelioma Cancer

Mesothelioma is a form of cancer that is triggered by exposure to asbestos. The inhalation of asbestos legal fibers can cause mesothelioma pleural and swallowing asbestos can lead to mesothelioma peritoneal.

The symptoms can manifest between 10 and 50 years after the initial diagnosis. Symptoms can include chest pain, abdominal distress and breathlessness.

Risk Factors

Mesothelioma occurs when asbestos fibres enter the body. Pleural mesothelioma is a form of cancer that develops in linings of the chest cavity or the lungs. Mesothelioma can also develop in the peritoneum (the membrane that surrounds the heart) or in the pericardium. The cancer may take up to 50 years to manifest symptoms. The symptoms are often mistaken for flu like illnesses. Mesothelioma is more common in older people and is more prevalent in males than females.

The most significant risk factor for mesothelioma is exposure asbestos. Asbestos, a naturally occurring mineral made up of tiny fibres, was utilized as a building material for example, in walls and ceilings. It is abrasive to fire and heat. It was also widely employed in the production of goods like pipes, insulation, shingles and cement. Mesothelioma is an extremely serious illness for those working in industries that employ asbestos, like mining, shipbuilding or construction. However even those who had a secondary exposure to asbestos such as family members who brought home asbestos-contaminated clothes and skin, are at risk.

A small percentage (less than 5%) of mesothelioma is linked to an alteration in the gene BAP1. This genetic change can increase the risk of developing mesothelioma among those who have been exposed to asbestos.

Age is another significant risk factor for mesothelioma. Mesothelioma is most often found in people over the age of 45, and two-thirds of those diagnosed are 65 or older. This is due to the long duration of exposure to asbestos. However, it could also be that older people are more likely to develop the disease due to the long exposure.

White males are more likely to develop mesothelioma than any other race or gender. This is due to the fact that historically, white men were more likely to work in jobs that put them at greater risk of exposure to asbestos than other groups. Additionally, mesothelioma was most often seen in those who were exposed to asbestos prior to when more stringent regulations were put in place in the 1980s.

Symptoms

Mesothelioma is a form of cancer that is caused by asbestos, is found in the protective linings of many organs. The cancerous tumors can cause extreme pain and damage the tissue. The malignancy can be spread to other parts of the body via the lymphatic system or the bloodstream.

The symptoms of mesothelioma can be similar to those of other illnesses such as influenza or pneumonia. It usually takes between 10 and 50 years to manifest after exposure to asbestos lawyer. This delay in time makes it difficult to identify mesothelioma early. Additionally, the symptoms could be mistaken for other conditions.

In the majority of cases, malignant tumors start in the chest cavity and lungs (pleura). However, mesothelioma may also develop in the tissues surrounding the abdomen and the heart. In rare cases it may affect the lining of the heart or the testes.

Asbestos is a class of minerals that form long, thin fibers. These fibers are so strong that they can't be broken down by chemicals, water or bacteria. These materials were widely used in a variety of construction and household products before scientists discovered how hazardous they were to people's lives.

The majority of mesothelioma patients were exposed to the material in the workplace or at home and the majority of those who were exposed were employed in the US Navy or air force, shipbuilding industry or construction. Men are more likely to develop mesothelioma than women. Veterans account for around 30 percent of all cases.

If mesothelioma begins to develop doctors can spot it with medical tests and imaging scans. These include X-rays CT scans, MRIs and PET scans. The doctor may also send a sample of tissue to a laboratory for analysis.

The results will allow doctors to determine the mesothelioma type and stage of the disease which affects the prognosis and treatment options. The majority of mesothelioma types are epithelioid or sarcomatoid. Between 10% and 15% of cases are biphasic or mixed. Epithelioid mesothelioma tends to be less aggressive and has the highest survival rates. Sarcomatoid Mesothelioma is harder to detect and has a less favorable prognosis.

Diagnosis

Mesothelioma is difficult to identify, especially in its early stages. The first step is for patients to see their primary physician with any signs, like coughing or chest pains. The doctor will observe the patient's breathing with the stethoscope and document their medical history and work. This includes any history of asbestos exposure, which is essential in determining mesothelioma's diagnosis.

Doctors must rule out any other diseases before they can confirm the diagnosis, as mesothelioma signs are similar to those of other diseases. For instance mesothelioma is a cancer that usually spreads to the lungs of patients from other parts of their body, such as their chest wall or abdomen. Asbestos-related lung diseases, including pneumonia, are very common among asbestos sufferers. Pleural mesothelioma could be confused with other respiratory illnesses.

Mesothelioma can be detected with blood tests as well as imaging tests and biopsies. These tests can aid in locating the site of the cancer, which is typically in the lungs, but can also be in the stomach or the testicles. The tests will also assist doctors determine how much of the cancer is spreading in the body.

A CT scan or MRI could reveal the mesothelioma-related signs like calcium deposits in the pleura (known as plaque) and a buildup of fluid between the lungs and chest wall. These tests can also determine whether the lungs of a person are more on one side or the other.

In many cases biopsy is necessary to confirm the diagnosis of mesothelioma. This procedure involves removing small amounts of tissue and testing them in the laboratory for mesothelioma.

Certain patients may require additional tests, such as FDG-positron emission tomography (PET) which allows doctors to see how the tumor is affecting blood supply to the lungs; mediastinoscopy, which permits doctors to examine and collect lymph nodes that are located in the center of the chest as well as endobronchial ultrasound (EBUS) which makes use of sound waves to examine mesothelium and the lungs. Mesothelioma is a rare condition and doctors are still learning to treat it effectively. In the end patients diagnosed with the cancer must be aware of their options and decide what treatment is best for them.

Treatment

Mesothelioma can affect the linings of the lungs, abdomen (peritoneal cancer), or heart (pericardial cancer). The symptoms usually don't show up for several decades following asbestos exposure. It is essential that those who have been exposed to asbestos compensation should be examined if they exhibit any strange symptoms.

A doctor will conduct an examination of the medical history to check for mesothelioma risk factors, including how long and how intensely someone was exposed to asbestos settlement. The doctor will also do an examination to detect symptoms of mesothelioma like the accumulation of fluid in the chest cavity. The type of cells that reside in the mesothelium, and the locations of those cells are used to identify mesothelioma. The most common type of mesothelioma is epithelioid. It makes up between 60 and 80percent of mesothelioma cases. Other mesothelioma types are biphasic and sarcomatoid mesothelioma, which both account for approximately 10 to 15% of mesothelioma cases.

There are a variety of treatment options for patients suffering from mesothelioma. The treatment option depends on the stage and type of mesothelioma.

In certain cases, mesothelioma can be treated with chemotherapy or radiation. When treating mesothelioma, doctors utilize powerful cancer-fighting medications or special equipment to destroy tumors. This lowers the risk of mesothelioma recurring.

Other forms of mesothelioma are treated with surgery that removes a portion of the lining of the affected organ. This can also relieve symptoms such as breathing difficulties.

If a person has mesothelioma pleural the doctor can perform VATS, a procedure which involves inserting a camera into the lungs to eliminate part of the lung and pleura. This procedure can alleviate breathing problems caused by the build-up of fluid in the lungs, however it does not cure the disease.

Other options for treatment include pain management and support services. It is essential that patients who suffer from mesothelioma have as much knowledge about the disease as they can and the best way to manage it. The more they know the more equipped they will be to plan for a the best possible and happy future.